REPORT DIGEST CHICAGO STATE UNIVERSITY COMPLIANCE EXAMINATION AND SINGLE AUDIT FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2019 Release Date: April 8, 2020 FINDINGS THIS AUDIT: 10 CATEGORY: NEW -- REPEAT -- TOTAL Category 1: 0 -- 0 -- 0 Category 2: 4 -- 6 -- 10 Category 3: 0 -- 0 -- 0 TOTAL: 4 -- 6 -- 10 FINDINGS LAST AUDIT: 9 Category 1: Findings that are material weaknesses in internal control and/or a qualification on compliance with State laws and regulations (material noncompliance). Category 2: Findings that are significant deficiencies in internal control and noncompliance with State laws and regulations. Category 3: Findings that have no internal control issues but are in noncompliance with State laws and regulations. State of Illinois, Office of the Auditor General FRANK J. MAUTINO, AUDITOR GENERAL To obtain a copy of the Report contact: Office of the Auditor General, Iles Park Plaza, 740 E. Ash Street, Springfield, IL 62703 (217) 782-6046 or TTY (888) 261-2887 This Report Digest and Full Report are also available on the worldwide web at www.auditor.illinois.gov INTRODUCTION This digest covers our federal Single Audit and Compliance Examination of Chicago State University (University) for the year ended June 30, 2019. A separate Financial Audit as of and for the year ended June 30, 2019, was previously released on January 30, 2020. In total, this report contains 10 findings, one of which was reported in the Financial Audit. SYNOPSIS • (19-7) The University had subsidies between accounting entities during the current fiscal year. • (19-8) The University failed to fully comply with the Fiscal Control and Internal Auditing Act (Act) and International Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing (internal auditing standards). FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS SUBSIDIES BETWEEN ACCOUNTING ENTITIES The University had subsidies between accounting entities during the current fiscal year. During our testing of compliance with the University Guidelines, we noted the following: • The “University Facilities System Revenue Bond Fund” (Bond Fund) accounting entity had a negative cash balance at the end of the fiscal year totaling $0.7 million. • The “Student Activities” accounting entity had negative cash balances at the beginning and the end of the fiscal year totaling $5.1 million and $7.6 million, respectively. A negative cash balance is, in effect, an unrecorded interfund payable/receivable, thereby causing a subsidy between funds to occur. The Bond Fund accounting entity operates the Student Union Building and receives revenues from Student Union fees, space rental, user fees, leased bookstore and food service commissions. The “Student Activities” accounting entity includes mandatory student fees and the expenditure of all student activities approved by the student government such as student newspaper and athletic activities. The University Guidelines (Chapter III, Section D, Part 1) state: “there shall be no subsidies between accounting entities. Subsidies include cash advances and interfund payables/receivables outstanding for more than one year.” (Finding 7, pages 31-33) This finding has been repeated since 2009. We recommended the University review the activities of the accounting entities and ensure fees charged for services are sufficient to cover expenditures and ensure subsidies between accounting entities do not occur. University officials agreed with the finding and stated an evaluation of necessary expenditures was being conducted and new protocols were issued to ensure all expenditures are within the operating budget. INTERNAL AUDIT The University failed to fully comply with the Fiscal Control and Internal Auditing Act (Act) and International Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing (internal auditing standards). During our review of the University’s Office of the Internal Audit (OIA), we noted the following: • Audits of the University’s major systems of internal accounting and administrative controls including testing of the obligation, expenditure, receipt and use of public funds of the State and of funds held in trust to determine whether those activities are in accordance with applicable laws and regulations were not completed during fiscal years 2018 and 2019. • OIA did not undergo a peer review since the last external assessment issued on June 21, 2011, nor perform internal assessments as of June 30, 2019. • The design, implementation, and effectiveness of the University’s ethics- related objectives, programs, and activities were not evaluated. • There is no evidence that the internal audit charter has been approved by the University’s Board of Trustees (Board). (Finding 8, pages 34-36) This finding has been repeated since 2015. We recommended the University implement controls to ensure completion of audits of major systems of internal accounting and administrative control at least once every two years and documentation of approval of internal plans and charter. We also recommended the University promptly arrange and external assessment of its internal audit activity and evaluate the design, implementation and effectiveness of the University’s ethics-related objectives, programs, and activities to comply with the internal auditing standards. University officials agreed with the findings and stated as of September 2019, a permanent Chief Internal Auditor has been hired, and documented approval has been obtained for an internal audit plan which gives consideration to the recommended categories. University officials also stated an evaluation of the design, implementation, and effectiveness of the University’s ethics program is currently underway and the peer review was completed in November 2019. Additionally, University officials stated the Internal Audit Charter is expected to be presented to the Board in March 2020. OTHER FINDINGS The remaining findings pertain to inadequate control over financial reporting, noncompliance with institutional eligibility requirements, untimely reporting to National Student Loan Data Systems, lack of adherence to controls and noncompliance with Center for STEM Education and Research, lack of adherence to controls and noncompliance with TRIO cluster, inadequate controls over contractual service expenditures, completion and retention of employment eligibility verification forms and weaknesses over system access. We will review the University’s progress towards the implementation of our recommendations in our next engagement. AUDITOR’S OPINIONS The financial audit report was previously released. The auditors stated the financial statements of Chicago State University as of and for the year ended June 30, 2019 are fairly stated in all material respects. The auditors also conducted a Single Audit of the University as required by the Uniform Guidance. The auditors stated the University complied, in all material respects, with the types of compliance requirements that could have a direct and material effect on the University’s major federal programs for the year ended June 30, 2019. ACCOUNTANT’S OPINION The accountants conducted a compliance examination of the University for the year ended June 30, 2019, as required by the Illinois State Auditing Act. The accountants stated the University complied, in all material respects, with the requirements described in the report. This Single Audit and State Compliance Examination was conducted by E.C. Ortiz & Co., LLP. JANE CLARK Division Director This report is transmitted in accordance with Section 3-14 of the Illinois State Auditing Act. FRANK J. MAUTINO Auditor General FJM:vrb