LACK OF CONTROL OVER PROPERTY The
                Department's internal accounting records for
                property and equipment were not adequate. The
                deficiencies resulted primarily from the
                increased work load after the merger of the
                various agencies and the termination of computer
                software used to accumulate information and
                reconcile purchases to appropriation
                expenditures. 
                The Department is now responsible for property
                and equipment having a recorded acquisition value
                in excess of $631 million. Purchase additions
                during the current year were approximately $2
                million, and other additions and deductions
                totaled $20 million and $763 thousand
                respectively. (Finding 1, page 10.) 
                The Department agreed to complete development
                of a new automated report which will accumulate
                transaction records and document the needed
                reconciliations. 
                The Department did not have adequate
                documentation to support the deletion of
                individual items from its property and equipment
                inventory. 
                The Mines and Minerals Division recorded
                deletions from its property and equipment
                inventory totaling approximately $656,139. Of
                this amount, approximately $402,256 of the
                deletions were not supported by proper
                documentation. Limitations with respect to
                manpower and time allotted to the project of
                combining the property inventories contributed
                significantly to the documentation deficiency.
                (Finding 6, page 17.) 
                The Department concurred with our
                recommendations and stated they are reviewing the
                deletions and will ensure adequate documentation
                is prepared for these adjustments. Department
                officials also stated monitoring of deletions has
                been centralized in the Property Control Unit
                which should prevent the recurrence of similar
                instances. 
                LACK OF CONTROLS IN MONITORING UNEMPLOYMENT
                COMPENSATION 
                The Department's failure to develop adequate
                controls over the review of unemployment benefit
                claims and payments resulted in instances of
                unemployment benefits being paid, by the State,
                to employees who were still receiving a paycheck
                from the Department and, in one case, to someone
                who never worked for the Department. 
                We were unable to review the timeliness of
                filing unemployment benefit claim protests. The
                Department had a 10-day period in which to file
                protests. The Department had documentation on
                only 5 of 25 cases sampled. For the claim forms
                that were available we found that: all were
                marked with "still employed" by the
                Department; none were signed and dated to
                indicate if the protest was timely; and, in some
                instances the claim forms were not received by
                the responsible personnel until after the
                "reply due date" on the form. Failure
                to protest timely results in payments to
                individuals that may not be entitled to benefits.
                
                The Department also has the responsibility to
                review quarterly statements of benefits paid,
                furnished by the Department of Employment
                Security , and protest questionable charges. We
                selected 25 cases to test the appropriateness of
                the payments. In 24 percent of the cases, benefit
                recipients were working at the Department while
                they were also receiving unemployment benefits.
                The Department failed to protest the charges.
                Another benefit recipient had not worked for the
                Department. The total amount of questionable
                payments was approximately $3,000 for FY 96.
                (Finding 2, pages 11 and 12.) 
                The Department agreed to develop procedures to
                strengthen controls over its review of claims and
                charges. It also stated it would work with IDES
                to investigate and seek reimbursement where
                appropriate. 
                OVERALL COST TO THE STATE IN THE USE OF
                INTERMITTENTLY SCHEDULED EMPLOYEES NOT CONSIDERED
                
                The Department's use of intermittently
                scheduled employees resulted in additional costs
                to the State in the form of unemployment-benefit
                payments that are not reflected in the
                Department's budget. Intermittent employees are
                eligible to receive unemployment benefits when
                they are on scheduled layoffs. State moneys used
                to pay unemployment benefits to State workers are
                appropriated to the Illinois Department of
                Employment Security and not the individual
                government agencies. During FY 96 the State paid
                $226,760 in unemployment benefits to employees
                reportedly laid off by the Department of Natural
                Resources. 
                Department officials indicated they had not
                conducted a formal cost study of using
                intermittently scheduled employees. A common
                management tool utilized in the private sector is
                to carefully plan for unemployment at the time
                employees are hired. Since unemployment benefit
                payments are charged back to the State,
                unemployment planning could result in significant
                savings to the State. (Finding 3, page 13) 
                While the Department concurred with our
                recommendations to conduct a formal cost study
                and to evaluate the cost of unemployment benefits
                when hiring, they indicated their belief that the
                use of intermittently scheduled employees is cost
                effective. 
                FAILURE TO IMPLEMENT RULES FOR BOAT
                INSPECTION 
                The Department did not meet its statutory
                mandate to implement rules for safety and
                inspection of Illinois boats that either carry
                passengers for hire or are offered for rent. This
                finding has been repeated since 1988. 
                The Boat Registration and Safety Act,
                effective January 1, 1988, requires the
                Department to develop rules and regulations to
                prescribe methods of inspection to determine the
                weight capacity for each boat carrying passengers
                for hire or for rent and to satisfy the
                Department that each boat is of a suitable
                structure and in a condition to warrant the
                belief that it may be used in navigation with
                safety to life and property. The Act further
                indicates that it is the duty of the Department
                to see that all such boats comply with the
                standards prescribed in the Act and the rules and
                regulations of the Department. (625 ILCS 45/7-3
                and 7-5) 
                Failure to develop the mandated rules
                prescribing safety inspection procedures or to
                enforce such inspection procedures negates the
                statutory intent to protect the public safety. In
                FY '94 the Department had licensed 159 boat
                rental operators and 227 operators to carry
                passengers for hire. (Finding 9, page 20) 
                The Department concurred with our finding and
                said rules for the inspection of boats for hire
                were submitted to JCAR and formally approved in
                December 1996. (For previous agency responses,
                see Digest Footnote 1.) 
                LACK OF COORDINATION OF FEDERAL GRANT
                MONITORING 
                The Department's system for monitoring the
                administration of its grants did not include all
                grant programs and did not detect certain
                instances of noncompliance. 
                The Department administered 7 major and 26
                non-major federal programs which received
                $22,524,903 in FY '96. Several of these programs
                were administered on a decentralized basis by
                various units of the Department without a
                coordinated effort to determine that the
                Department was in compliance with federal and
                State regulations. (Finding 20, page 186) 
                The Department responded it is continuing its
                efforts to fully implement the grant coordination
                policy to ensure that general and specific grant
                requirements are met for all federal grant
                programs. Department officials also stated that
                in FY 1997 they implemented revisions to their
                programmatic accounting system, which will be
                used by all divisions to document costs on
                federal programs and will assist their efforts to
                monitor and coordinate all federal assistance
                programs. 
                QUESTIONED FEDERAL PROGRAM COSTS 
                The Department's subgrantee incurred costs and
                completed an Upper Mississippi River
                Environmental Management Program (EMP) project
                after a grant had expired. The project was to be
                completed by September 30, 1995. The Department
                requested and received a no-cost extension until
                November 30, 1995, however, the project continued
                until January 31, 1996. 
                Failure to obtain extensions of grant
                agreements can result in the loss of federal
                reimbursements. The Department claimed and
                received federal reimbursement for $117,730 of
                costs incurred after the federally extended grant
                term of November 30, 1995. 
                The Department did not request time extensions
                for completing federally funded disaster
                assistance projects and performed
                disaster-related work after the required due
                dates. (Finding 23, page 190) 
                Project completion deadlines are set from the
                date that a major disaster or emergency is
                declared. Debris removal and emergency work must
                be completed within 6 months and permanent work
                must be completed within 18 months (44 CFR
                206.204). 
                The Department had completed $9,450 of
                disaster work after the federal deadlines for
                completion. Furthermore, approximately $1,335,000
                of additional work had not yet been completed,
                for which there had been no request for a
                deadline extension. The Department's predecessor
                agency, Conservation, completed $104,430 of
                disaster work after the federal deadlines for
                completion during its final fiscal year ended
                June 30, 1995. Failure to obtain such extensions
                could cause the State to repay federal funds and
                could also cause a loss of future federal
                revenue. (Finding 31, page 200) 
                The Department's predecessor agency, the
                Department of Mines and Minerals, had not
                reported various small adjustments to federal
                programs resulting from refunds. Refunds and
                reimbursements of $3,862.11 dating back to 1984
                were accumulated in the agency's 765 fund cash
                balance that had not been appropriately credited
                to the federal grant program. 
                Failure to report these amounts is a violation
                of the grant agreement and results in the
                unauthorized holding of federal funds by the
                Department. (Finding 35, page 204) 
                The Department concurred with all of these
                findings and stated they would work to resolve
                the questioned costs cited in the findings. 
                OTHER FINDINGS 
                The remaining findings were less significant
                and have been given appropriate attention by the
                Department. We will review progress towards the
                implementation of our recommendations in our next
                audit. 
                Mr. Brent Manning, Director of the Department
                of Natural Resources, provided the responses.