| 
   
 REPORT DIGEST   SOUTHERN ILLINOIS RESEARCH PARK, INC. (CARBONDALE)   COMPLIANCE EXAMINATION For the Two
  Years Ended: June 30, 2007 AND FINANCIAL
  AUDIT For the Year Ended: June 30, 2007   Summary of
  Findings: Total this audit 2 Total last audit 0 Repeated from last audit 0   Release Date: March 6, 2008 
 State of Illinois Office of the Auditor General WILLIAM G. HOLLAND AUDITOR GENERAL   To obtain a copy of the
  Report contact: Office of the Auditor
  General Iles Park Plaza 740 E. Ash Street Springfield, IL 62703 782-6046 or TTY (888) 261-2887   This Report Digest and the
  Full Report are also available on the worldwide web at  | 
  
     SYNOPSIS
        · Southern Illinois Research Park (SIRP) did not have a fraud risk assessment program in place.   · SIRP did not adhere to proper cutoff procedures when recording revenues and expenditures as year end.          | 
 
SOUTHERN ILLINOIS RESEARCH PARK, INC.
COMPLIANCE EXAMINATION AND FINANCIAL AUDIT
For The Period Ended June 30, 2007
 
| 
   FINANCIAL
  OPERATIONS (All Funds)    | 
  
   FY 2007  | 
  
   FY 2006  | 
 
| 
   REVENUES  | 
  
      | 
  
      | 
 
| 
   Operating revenues..............................................  | 
  
   $256,866  | 
  
   $111,353  | 
 
| 
      | 
  
      | 
  
      | 
 
| 
   EXPENSES  | 
  
      | 
  
      | 
 
| 
   Operating expenses..............................................  | 
  
   $249,097  | 
  
   $123,239  | 
 
| 
      | 
  
      | 
  
      | 
 
| 
   Operating income (loss)..................................  | 
  
   $7,769  | 
  
   ($11,886)     | 
 
| 
      | 
  
      | 
  
      | 
 
| 
   NONOPERATING REVENUES (EXPENSES)  | 
  
      | 
  
      | 
 
| 
   Interest Income..........................................................  | 
  
   $2,910  | 
  
   $1,169  | 
 
| 
   Grant Income.............................................................  | 
  
   $18,718  | 
  
   $212,326  | 
 
| 
   Net non-operating revenues..................................  | 
  
   $21,628  | 
  
   $213,495  | 
 
| 
      | 
  
      | 
  
      | 
 
| 
   Increase in net assets..................................................  | 
  
   $29,397  | 
  
   $201,609  | 
 
| 
      | 
  
      | 
  
      | 
 
| 
   NET ASSETS  | 
  
      | 
  
      | 
 
| 
   Net Assets – beginning of year...................................  | 
  
   $360,229  | 
  
   $158,620  | 
 
| 
      | 
  
      | 
  
      | 
 
| 
   Net Assets – end of year............................................  | 
  
   $389,626  | 
  
   $360,229  | 
 
| 
      | 
  
      | 
  
      | 
 
| 
   OTHER SIGNIFICANT
  ACCOUNT BALANCES  | 
  
   AT JUNE 30,  2007  | 
  
   AT JUNE 30, 2006  | 
 
| 
   Cash and Investments.................................................. Deposits with SIU....................................................... Capital Assets, net...................................................... Total Assets.............................................................  Due to SIU................................................................. Accounts Payable....................................................... Deferred Revenue....................................................... Total Liabilities........................................................  Net Assets – Invested in capital assets......................... Net Assets – Unrestricted........................................... Total Net Assets......................................................     | 
  
   $55,262 $101,749 $266,481 $425,283 $0 $6,926 $28,731 $35,657 $266,481 $123,145 $389,626  | 
  
   $60,358 $30,042 $278,618 $401,406 $31,940 $9,237 $0 $41,177 $278,618 $81,611 $360,229  | 
 
| 
   INTERIM EXECUTIVE
  DIRECTOR    | 
 ||
| 
   During the audit: Mr. Kyle Harfst Currently: Mr. Kyle Harfst  | 
 ||
| 
                       
   No fraud risk
  assessment program in place         
   SIRP relies on
  external audits for identification of control weaknesses     
   Audits are not a
  substitute for management controls                                         SIRP used improper
  cutoff when recording year end receipts and expenses, resulting in audit
  adjustments      | 
  
   INTRODUCTION   This digest covers our compliance examination and financial audit of the Southern Illinois Research Park, Inc. for the period ended June 30, 2007. 
 FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, AND
  RECOMMENDATIONS   FRAUD PREVENTION AND DETECTION PROGRAM   The Southern Illinois Research Park (SIRP)
  does not have a fraud risk assessment program in place. According to SIRP
  management, the SIRP has established internal controls in order to prevent
  and detect fraud as well as errors that may occur; however, these controls
  and associated risks are not monitored on an on-going basis.    The SIRP relies on current internal controls that have been put in place to prevent and detect fraud. Additionally, SIRP management has relied on the external audits for identification of control weaknesses.   Accounting industry trends have increased organizations’ awareness of the prevalence of fraud. Many organizations rely in part on their auditors to uncover any internal fraud, but audits, even those of the highest quality, are not a substitute for management establishing good internal control.   The SIRP is responsible for the development of internal controls and the monitoring of their operating effectiveness. Additionally, it is management’s responsibility to prevent and detect fraud. (Finding No. 1, Page 20) 
       We recommended that management establish
  a continuous written fraud prevention, deterrence and detection program, and
  that the Board of Directors evaluate management's identification of fraud
  risks and its implementation of anti-fraud measures.  SIRP officials agreed with our
  recommendation.       INTERNAL CONTROL OVER RECEIPTS AND EXPENSES CUT-OFF         SIRP
  did not adhere to proper cutoff procedures when recording revenues and
  expenditures at year end.  Our testing
  noted three instances where receipts and expenses were being recorded in the
  wrong period due to improper cutoff procedures.  Audit adjustments were posted to correct these errors; however,
  these errors resulting from the use of improper cutoff procedures were
  immaterial to the financial statements when considered in the aggregate.           SIRP
  hired a contract accounting firm in the middle of the year to assist in the
  journal entry and financial statement preparation.  It appears that June 30, 2006 accruals were cleared out through
  entries posted directly to net assets during fiscal year 2007, instead of
  properly reversing these accruals.  
  Posting these entries directly to net assets can lead to the
  misstatement of the SIRP’s financial statements and the misrepresentation of
  financial position to financial statement readers.         Generally
  accepted accounting principles require the use of the accrual basis of
  accounting.   The instances described
  above are not in compliance with these standards. (Finding No. 2, Pages
  21-22).         We
  recommended, that SIRP management work with the contract accounting firm on a
  closer basis to consistently apply appropriate cutoff procedures on a monthly
  basis, in order to correctly reflect year end accruals.  SIRP officials agreed with our
  recommendation.   AUDITORS’ OPINION   Our auditors stated the June 30, 2007 financial statements of the Research Park, Inc. are fairly presented in all material respects.     ____________________________________ WILLIAM G. HOLLAND, Auditor General WGH:KAL :pp   SPECIAL ASSISTANT AUDITORS   Crowe Chizek & Co., LLC were our special assistant auditors for this audit.  |